Common sources and signs of stress in the early years, and ways to reduce stress in your home
As adults, we know how stress feels. But what about stress in the early years?
Stress is a physical, mental and emotional response to demands that are greater than our ability to cope. Young children often face external demands or expectations before they are ready to handle them. Being rushed, being pressured to perform, sharing, taking turns, and dealing with change and the unexpected are common sources of stress for young ones. Stress also arises when too many demands are placed on a child’s senses—when things are too loud or too bright, or there are too many people.
A tired and hungry child will be less able to cope with minor stressful experiences. Even “positive” experiences, like having a new sibling or the first day of preschool, can feel quite stressful. Whatever the source, young children usually have no idea what is creating their stress. They just know they don’t feel good inside.
But moderate and short-lived stressful experiences are an important part of growing up. They promote strength and help a child build their confidence and learn how to cope with larger stressors in the future.
These resources focus on how to tell when your child is stressed, common sources of stress, and ways to support your child.
Downloadable tip sheets
How Can I Tell When My Child is Stressed?
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Recognizing and Handling Stress in Your Child: Storybooks
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Things to Remind Myself When My Child is Showing Big Behaviours
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Understanding Your Child’s Behaviours
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Why is My Child Stressed?
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More resources
Build a Bedtime Routine, Kelty Mental Health
Practical tips on building a consistent and calming bedtime routine
Creating a Lower-Stress Home, Kelty Mental Health
10 suggestions to help reduce common sources of stress in the home and build healthy coping skills
Stress Relief, Feelings First
Ways to reduce unhelpful stress in young children